In mathematics, specifically in functional analysis, a C -algebra (pronounced "C-star") is a Banach algebra together with an involution satisfying the properties of the adjoint. A particular case is that of a complex algebra A of continuous linear operators on a complex Hilbert space with two additional properties: A … See more We begin with the abstract characterization of C*-algebras given in the 1943 paper by Gelfand and Naimark. A C*-algebra, A, is a Banach algebra over the field of complex numbers, together with a See more C*-algebras have a large number of properties that are technically convenient. Some of these properties can be established by using the continuous functional calculus or … See more In quantum mechanics, one typically describes a physical system with a C*-algebra A with unit element; the self-adjoint elements of A (elements x with x* = x) are thought of as the observables, the measurable quantities, of the system. A state of the system … See more The term B*-algebra was introduced by C. E. Rickart in 1946 to describe Banach *-algebras that satisfy the condition: • $${\displaystyle \lVert xx^{*}\rVert =\lVert x\rVert ^{2}}$$ for … See more Finite-dimensional C*-algebras The algebra M(n, C) of n × n matrices over C becomes a C*-algebra if we consider matrices as … See more A C*-algebra A is of type I if and only if for all non-degenerate representations π of A the von Neumann algebra π(A)′′ (that is, the bicommutant of … See more • Banach algebra • Banach *-algebra • *-algebra See more WebJul 30, 1996 · vitality of the subject owes much to the study of examples, such as the approximately finite-dimensional C*-algebras(also called AF …
C*-Algebras by Example - American Mathematical Society
http://pillet.univ-tln.fr/data/pdf/The_Cstar-algebra_approach.pdf WebJul 16, 2024 · For an easy example consider the von Neumann algebra ℓ ∞ ( R). Then, if { e t } denotes the canonical elements (that is, e t ( r) = δ r, t) you have the net of projections. … soins service boves
star-algebra in nLab
http://pillet.univ-tln.fr/data/pdf/The_Cstar-algebra_approach.pdf Web2 Examples of C∗-algebras To illustrate the algebraic approach we consider a few systems for which C∗-algebras provide a natural framework (see also [Free Bose and Fermi gases – the algebraic approach]). We shall only be concerned with operator algebras here. We refer to [Quantum Dynamical Systems] for examples of dynamics on these algebras. WebA C-algebra Ais a (non-empty) set with the following algebraic operations: 1. addition, which is commutative and associative 2. multiplication, which is associative ... 1.2 Examples … soins service psad boves